移民提升收入,到底和什么有关?
加拿大统计局最新上线的可视化数据工具,首次开放移民收入的详细对比:移民与非移民的收入差距有多大?学历、语言和工龄对收入到底影响几何?本期,神通小助手文带你读懂官方数据背后的真实趋势,看看加拿大移民群体的经济表现如何👇
加拿大统计局推出了一款新的数据可视化工具,为了解在加移民的收入和财务状况提供了新的视角。
A new data visualization tool from Statistics Canada offers fresh insight into the income and financial outcomes of immigrants living in Canada.
data visualization tool:数据可视化工具,用于直观展示统计信息。
offers fresh insight into...:提供了对……的新见解,insight 是学术/报告类常用词。
financial outcomes:财务结果,常用于研究经济状况时。
该工具于7月7日上线,用户可以根据多种因素筛选平均收入和中位收入,包括移民身份。
Launched on July 7, the tool allows users to filter both average and median income levels based on a variety of factors, including immigration status.
filter:筛选,动词,用于交互式数据界面中。
median income:中位数收入,指将收入人群一分为二的中间值。
该工具目前可查询的最新参考年份为2021年。
The latest reference year available for the tool is 2021.
reference year:参考年份,数据来源所依据的年份。
在加拿大的移民收入有多少?
How much are immigrants in Canada making?
根据该数据工具,2021年移民的平均就业收入为49,160加元。
According to the data tool, the average employment income in 2021 for immigrants was CAD $49,160.
employment income:就业收入,指工作相关所得。
CAD:Canadian Dollar,加元。
这包括来自15岁及以上人群的薪水、工资、小费、佣金和自雇收入。
This includes income that comes from salary, wages, tips, commissions, and self-employment from those aged 15 years and older.
salary/wages/tips/commissions/self-employment:不同形式的收入来源。
移民的中位就业收入为36,800加元。中位数收入是将该群体收入分为两半的标准,也就是说,一半的人收入高于该值,一半低于该值。
The median employment income for immigrants was $36,800. The median income divides the distribution of that group into two halves. That means half of the people earn more than the median amount, while half earn below the median amount.
median income divides...into two halves:中位数将人群分为两部分。
earn more/earn below:收入高于/低于。
2021年根据移民身份划分的平均收入
Average income by immigrants in 2021, according to immigration status
作为对比,2021年非移民的平均收入为51,400加元。
To compare, the average income of non-immigrants in 2021 was $51,400.
To compare:作为比较,常见段落过渡句。
non-immigrants:非移民,指加拿大出生或拥有公民身份的人。
教育如何影响移民收入?
How education impacts immigrant earnings?
加拿大统计局的数据可视化工具也允许按照教育背景进行筛选。
The data visualization tool by Statistics Canada also allows filtering on the basis on one’s educational qualifications.
filtering on the basis on...:根据……进行筛选。
以下是2021年移民根据教育水平划分的平均收入概况。
Here is a look at average incomes by immigrants in 2021, based on their education.
a look at...:简要概览。
还有哪些因素影响新移民的收入?
What other factors influence newcomer earnings in Canada?
有一些特征和条件会使新移民在加拿大获得更高收入。
There are some characteristics and conditions that can lead to higher earnings for newcomers in Canada.
characteristics and conditions:特征与条件;是研究影响因素的常见表达。
lead to higher earnings:带来更高收入。
根据2022年加拿大统计局的数据,影响移民长期收入的因素包括:
According to Statistics Canada data in 2022, some factors that impact long-term earnings for immigrants in Canada are:
impact long-term earnings:影响长期收入。
登陆前在加拿大的工作经验;
Pre-landing Canadian work experience;
登陆时年龄(即便是在10–11年后,年轻移民的收入比年长者高44%);
Age at landing (younger immigrants earned 44% more than older ones, even 10–11 years after landing);
官方语言能力(英语或法语)。
and Official language proficiency (in English or French).
总体来看,教育程度高、英语或法语能力强、以及拥有加拿大工作经验的移民,在就业市场上通常表现更好。
In general, immigrants with higher levels of education, strong English and/or French language skills, and Canadian work experience tend to fare better in the job market.
tend to fare better:往往表现更好。fare 表“表现、应对”之意,常见于正式语境。
job market:就业市场。