2025年，加拿大将会迎来联邦大选。根据Polling Canada今天刚刚公布的民意调查，目前保守党的支持率回升到了46%，而自由党的支持率则下降到了27%。
目前来看，2025年最有希望当选总理的就是保守党的领袖博励治（Pierre Poilievre）。
而今天（2月13日），本地媒体Juno News也刊登了一篇对博励治的独家专访。
专访中，博励治谈及了移民目标、非法移民、“假难民”等话题，算是一个预告版的“移民改革承诺”吧。
以下是该篇报道的中英文对照：
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre has confirmed his plans to reduce immigration levels to Stephen Harper-era levels and deport those who break Canada’s laws while on temporary visas, in an exclusive interview with Juno News co-founder Candice Malcolm.
保守党领袖博励治（Pierre Poilievre）在接受《朱诺新闻》联合创始人坎迪斯-马尔科姆的独家采访时确认，他计划将移民人数减少到斯蒂芬-哈珀时代的水平，并将那些在临时签证期间违反加拿大法律的人驱逐出境。
On the broader issue of immigration levels, Poilievre stated that the current annual intake of permanent residents — set to reach 500,000 in 2025 — is unsustainable and has contributed to Canada’s housing crisis.
在更广泛的移民水平问题上，博励治指出，目前每年接收的永久居民人数--2025 年将达到50万是不可持续的，这也导致了加拿大的住房危机。
He proposed a return to the levels of previous Conservative governments, which were around 200,000 to 250,000 per year, aligning population growth with the number of new homes being built.
他建议恢复到前几届保守党政府的水平，即每年约 20 万至 25 万，使人口增长与新建住宅数量保持一致。
“It would be a lot more like the Harper numbers that were basically the same for 40 years before Trudeau took office — we were bringing in about 200,000 to 250,000 a year,” said Poilievre."
博励治说："这将更像哈珀时代的数字。其实在特鲁多上台前的40年里，我们每年带来的人数基本不变，大约为 20 万到 25 万人。
“We were building about the same number of homes as we were adding people, so we had a housing surplus. I would bring in a simple mathematical formula: we cannot bring in people faster than we add houses.”
"我们建造的房屋数量与增加的人口数量差不多，因此我们的住房会过剩。我想引入一个简单的数学公式：我们引进人口的速度不能快于增加住房的速度。
According to Poilievre, the formula would be based on the homebuilding numbers from the prior year as well as population growth targets.
根据博励治的说法，计算公式将基于上一年的住宅建设数字以及人口增长目标。
“I would actually make sure that we’re building housing surpluses over the next four years because that’s how we close the gap that has built up,” said Poilievre.
博励治说："实际上，我会确保我们在未来四年内实现住房盈余，因为这就是我们缩小已形成的差距的方法。
Poilievre also made it clear that his government would swiftly deport non-citizens who commit crimes while in Canada on temporary status. He emphasized that those engaging in violent acts, such as firebombing businesses or places of worship, should be immediately arrested and deported.
博励治还明确表示，加拿大政府将迅速驱逐以临时身份在加拿大犯罪的非公民。他强调，那些从事暴力行为的人，如在企业或宗教场所纵火的人，应立即被逮捕并驱逐出境。
“I don’t know how anybody can disagree with that. If someone shows up in our country claiming to be a student or a temporary worker and they start firebombing coffee shops, bakeries, synagogues, or any other place, then they need to be immediately arrested and deported,” said Poilievre in reference to recent pro-Hamas protests rocking Canada.
在谈到最近震撼加拿大的亲哈马斯抗议活动时他说："我不知道怎么会有人不同意这一点。如果有人来到我们的国家，声称自己是学生或临时工，然后开始在咖啡店、面包店、犹太教堂或任何其他地方放火，那么他们就需要立即被逮捕并驱逐出境。"
“If someone is obviously a citizen, they should be prosecuted through our legal system and put in prison here in Canada for those sorts of crimes.”
"如果某人显然是公民，就应该通过我们的法律系统对其提起诉讼，并将其送进加拿大的监狱，因为他们犯下了此类罪行"。
Poilievre added the federal government also has to take the issue of illegal immigration seriously and expedite deportations for those found to be in Canada under false pretences.
博励治补充说，联邦政府还必须认真对待非法移民问题，加快驱逐那些被发现以虚假借口进入加拿大的人。
“If someone comes in, makes a false asylum claim, and it gets rejected, they’re supposed to leave today,” said Poilievre.
"如果有人来申请避难，但被驳回，他们今天就应该离开。
“The challenge we’re going to face is that under nine years of the Carney-Trudeau Liberals’ open border policies, we now have millions of people whose permits are going to expire over the next two years. If they don’t leave, we have a very hard time even knowing they’re still here, finding them, and then carrying out a deportation.”
"我们将面临的挑战是，在卡尼和特鲁多自由党九年的开放边境政策下，现在有数百万人的许可证将在未来两年内到期。如果他们不离开，我们甚至很难知道他们还在这里，也很难找到他们，然后将他们驱逐出境。
The Conservative leader, however, did indicate that among illegal immigrants there were “some among them that we do want to keep.”
不过，保守党领袖确实表示，在非法移民中，"有些人我们确实想留下的"。
“They could be a master’s graduate in computer engineering with a six-figure job in Kitchener-Waterloo, someone who has started a family, integrated, speaks the language. This is someone we want to keep,” said Poilievre.
博励治说，"他们可能是计算机工程专业的硕士毕业生，在基奇纳-滑铁卢（Kitchener-Waterloo）有一份六位数的工作，也可能是已经成家立业、融入社会、会说当地语言的人。我们希望留住这样的人。"
“But we need to be able to make that decision ourselves through selection based on these criteria — not just by accident because people who are not eligible to stay decide they’re not going to leave.”
"但是，我们需要能够根据这些标准通过甄选自行做出决定--而不是因为那些没有资格留下来的人决定不离开而偶然做出的决定"。
According to Poilievre, the Canadian government should implement further refugee reviews for claims, including what he calls a “last in, first out” approach.他认为，加拿大政府应进一步对难民申请进行审查，包括他所说的 "后进先出 "的方法。
“This is how it works: if you’re the last person to enter the country, your claim is immediately heard. Within a couple of weeks, if your claim is false, you’re sent back. What that does is send the signal to everyone who might come in the future that they’re going to be sent home automatically,” said Poilievre.
博励治解释道：“事情是这样的——如果你是最后一个入境的人，你的申请会立即得到审理。几周内，如果你的申请是假的，你就会被遣送回国。这样做的目的是向今后可能入境的所有人发出一个信号：他们将被自动遣送回国。”
“The problem right now is that if someone gets in illegally — even if they’re not a real refugee, they’re not fleeing danger — they have seven or eight years of appeals, during which we’re paying for their hotels, lawyers, food, and healthcare, above and beyond what Canadians get.”
"现在的问题是，如果有人非法入境--即使他们不是真正的难民，他们不是在逃离危险--他们有七八年的上诉期，在此期间，我们要为他们支付酒店、律师、食物和医疗费用，这些费用超过了加拿大人所能得到的"。
以上就是博励治在专访中表达的观点，对此，你期待吗？
神通出国英语——助你成功移民加拿大的英语学习首选机构！
